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C62500 Bronze vs. AWS ER70S-A1

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-A1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-A1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
96.1 to 99.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5