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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0