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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4411 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4411 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4411 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
73.1 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0