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C62500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4630 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
77.1 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0