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C62500 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C62500 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 29
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2