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C62500 Bronze vs. C81400 Copper

Both C62500 bronze and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 29
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5