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C62500 Bronze vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C62500 bronze and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3