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C62500 Bronze vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 29
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0