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C62500 Bronze vs. WE43A Magnesium

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 410
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3