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C63000 Bronze vs. 2007 Aluminum

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3