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C63000 Bronze vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
4.2 to 8.6