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C63000 Bronze vs. C355.0 Aluminum

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
2.7 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
91.7 to 94.1
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15