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C63000 Bronze vs. EN 1.4303 Stainless Steel

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4303 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4303 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
13 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
590 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
230 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
110 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
140 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
64.8 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants