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C63000 Bronze vs. EN 1.8522 Steel

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
730 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
63

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
26 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
23 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
21 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
93.7 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0