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C63000 Bronze vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
29 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0