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C63000 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4