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C63000 Bronze vs. C33000 Brass

Both C63000 bronze and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4