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C63000 Bronze vs. C55181 Copper

Both C63000 bronze and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15