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C63000 Bronze vs. C69710 Brass

Both C63000 bronze and C69710 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5