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C63000 Bronze vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Both C63000 bronze and C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2