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C63000 Bronze vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C63000 bronze and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 400 to 470
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5