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C63000 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C63000 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63000 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 15
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 790
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 82
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 640
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 76.8 to 85
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5