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C63020 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 600
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3