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C63020 Bronze vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 600
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
82.9 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25