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C63020 Bronze vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
16 to 20