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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS E316LMn

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
47.5 to 59.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0