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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS E349

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
60.5 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0