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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
95.3 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0.8 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5