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C63020 Bronze vs. EN 1.0546 Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0546 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0546 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
95.5 to 99.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.85 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.13
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.017
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.14
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0