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C63020 Bronze vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
61.8 to 69.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0