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C63020 Bronze vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
47 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4