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C63020 Bronze vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
35 to 74

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0