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C63020 Bronze vs. C14181 Copper

Both C63020 bronze and C14181 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0