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C63020 Bronze vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C63020 bronze and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4