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C63020 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C63020 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 600
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5