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C63020 Bronze vs. C43500 Brass

Both C63020 bronze and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3