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C63020 Bronze vs. C82000 Copper

Both C63020 bronze and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5