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C63020 Bronze vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
40.4 to 50
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0