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C63020 Bronze vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2320
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0