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C63200 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
1510 to 3600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
32 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
73.6 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
4.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0