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C63200 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 6118 Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6118 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6118 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
97.8 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0