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C63200 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C63200 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 88
60 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5