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C63600 Bronze vs. 1235 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
28 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
99.35 to 100
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0