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C63600 Bronze vs. 7049 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
85.7 to 89.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15