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C63600 Bronze vs. 7049A Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
84.6 to 89.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15