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C63600 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
91.6 to 94.4
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15