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C63600 Bronze vs. Grade 14 Titanium

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.4 to 99.56
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4