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C63600 Bronze vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4