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C63600 Bronze vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0