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C63600 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 402

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 402.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
52
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
4.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
3.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
2.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
95.9 to 97.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0